Menopause and Skin: Why It Changes and How to Care for It

Menopausia y piel: por qué cambia y cómo cuidarla

Marta Hifas da Terra |

During menopause, falling oestrogen speeds up changes in the skin. The American Academy of Dermatology estimates that skin loses around 30% of its collagen in the first five years of menopause. Many women notice drier, thinner or more sensitive skin, and some experience breakouts.

For an overview of this stage of life, see our complete guide to perimenopause.

Why the skin changes

  • Collagen: oestrogen supports the cells that produce collagen; as it falls, collagen production slows, contributing to thinner skin and wrinkles.
  • Elasticity and firmness: changes in collagen and elastin fibres mean the skin recovers less easily after stretching.
  • Dryness and itching: the skin holds less water and its barrier becomes more fragile. Dry weather, harsh soaps and hot showers can make this worse.
  • Intimate dryness: lower oestrogen also affects intimate skin. If you notice persistent dryness, itching or discomfort, speak to your GP – the British Menopause Society explains the options available.

A skincare routine for this stage of life

  • Daily sun protection: broad-spectrum SPF 30 or higher, all year round, on face, neck and hands.
  • Gentle cleansing: swap conventional soap for a mild, fragrance-free cleanser.
  • Moisturise often: after bathing and whenever skin feels dry; glycerine and hyaluronic acid help skin retain water.
  • Go gently: avoid intensive exfoliation or aggressive treatments without professional advice.
  • Healthy habits: regular exercise, a balanced diet, not smoking and good sleep.

Intimate care

  • Wash with water or a soap substitute and pat dry.
  • Avoid douches, intimate sprays and fragranced products.
  • Wear cotton underwear and change out of wet swimwear or sportswear promptly.

Our Hifas-INTIMA GEL is a cosmetic moisturising gel for the external intimate area, formulated with Lion's Mane extract and Bioecolia® to help keep the skin feeling comfortable and moisturised.

Nourishing skin from within

. Zinc, biotin and vitamin A contribute to the maintenance of normal skin. Our Optimum formula contains vitamin C and zinc, and Hifas-Menopause contains zinc.

Hifas-Menopause

Hifas-Menopause is a hormone-free food supplement that combines organic Reishi, Lion's Mane and Cordyceps sinensis with Ashwagandha root extract, green tea extract, live cultures, vitamins B6 and D and zinc. Vitamin B6 contributes to the regulation of hormonal activity and to normal psychological function. Vitamin D contributes to the maintenance of normal bones, and zinc contributes to the normal function of the immune system. Take two capsules a day as directed on the label.

If you are taking any medication, are under medical supervision or have a hormone-sensitive condition, please speak to your doctor before taking any food supplement. Food supplements should not be used as a substitute for a varied, balanced diet and a healthy lifestyle.

Frequently asked questions

Answers to the most common questions

Itching, or pruritus, is caused by falling oestrogen levels, which lead to lower sebum production and reduced water content in the dermis. This results in severe dryness (xerosis), alters the skin’s pH around the age of 50 and weakens the skin barrier, making the skin more reactive and prone to irritation.

Hyaluronic acid, glycerin and ceramides stand out for their ability to hydrate the skin and help lock in moisture. Retinoids (retinoic acid) and peptides are recommended to stimulate collagen production. Alpha hydroxy acids (such as glycolic acid), phytoestrogens and antioxidants such as vitamins C and E are also key ingredients.

Although hormonal ageing is part of a natural process, the loss of skin density and elasticity can be considerably minimised. Topical retinoids, rigorous sun protection, dermocosmetic skincare and in-clinic aesthetic procedures carried out by professionals (such as radiofrequency or fractional laser) can help stimulate collagen and elastin synthesis. Source

It is estimated that a woman may lose up to 30% of the skin’s total collagen during the first 5 years after the onset of menopause.

A routine based on gentle or lipid-rich cleansers, consistent use of emollient creams rich in hyaluronic acid and ceramides, daily application of a broad-spectrum sunscreen (SPF 30+) and the night-time use of skin-renewing actives such as retinoids, peptides or hydroxy acids.

No. The degree to which the skin is affected and the way these changes manifest can vary considerably from one woman to another. While some experience extreme dryness and flaking, others may develop hormonal acne due to imbalances between oestrogens and androgens, or experience sensitivity and vascular hyperreactivity, such as redness or rosacea.

The decline in collagen and elastin synthesis may start to become visibly noticeable several years before menopause, during perimenopause, and progressively intensify during the first five years after menstruation has permanently ceased.